Kidney Stones – Advanced Stone Disease Management
Kidney stones can cause excruciating pain and serious complications if left untreated. Our kidney stone treatment in Sonipat combines advanced technology with expertise to provide rapid, effective relief.
Kidney stones form when minerals and salts crystallize in your kidneys. At Primax Hospital, we understand how debilitating stone pain can be, and our urologists are committed to providing swift, compassionate care.
Common Risk Factors:
- Inadequate water intake and chronic dehydration
- High-sodium and high-protein diets
- Obesity and sedentary lifestyle
- Family history of kidney stones
- Certain medications and medical conditions
- Hot climate conditions are common in North India
Recognizing Kidney Stone Symptoms
Immediate Attention Needed If You Experience:
- Severe, colicky pain in the back or side (renal colic)
- Blood in urine (visible or microscopic)
- Nausea, vomiting, and inability to find a comfortable position
- Burning sensation or difficulty during urination
- Frequent urge to urinate with minimal output
- Fever and chills (indicating infection – EMERGENCY)
Kidney Stone Symptom Recognition Guide
| Symptom Category |
Description |
Action Required |
| Mild Stones |
Occasional flank discomfort, may pass naturally |
Monitor and increase fluids |
| Moderate Pain |
Intermittent severe pain, hematuria |
Same-day consultation |
| Severe Colic |
Unrelenting pain, vomiting, unable to pass urine |
Emergency visit |
| Infected Stone |
Fever + pain + cloudy/foul urine |
IMMEDIATE EMERGENCY |
Our Advanced Kidney Stone Treatment Approach
A. Precise Diagnosis:
- Non-contrast CT KUB: Gold standard for stone detection and sizing
- Ultrasound KUB: Radiation-free imaging option
- X-ray KUB: For follow-up and radio-opaque stones
- Urine analysis: And stone composition testing
B. Medical Management:
- Pain relief medications for immediate comfort
- Alpha-blockers to facilitate stone passage
- Hydration therapy and dietary modifications
- Medical expulsive therapy for stones < 6mm
C. Advanced Laser Stone Removal Procedures:
- Holmium Laser Lithotripsy (URS): For stones up to 2cm, same-day discharge
- RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery): Completely scarless, for kidney stones
- Mini-PCNL: Minimally invasive for larger stones (2-3cm)
- ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy): Non-invasive fragmentation
- Standard PCNL: For staghorn and complex stones
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Kidney Stone Treatment?
- Best Urologist in Sonipat for Stone Disease: Our stone specialists have successfully treated over 5,000+ kidney stone cases with a >95% success rate in single-session procedures.
- Latest Laser Technology: We use advanced Holmium YAG laser systems for precise stone fragmentation with minimal tissue damage.
- Same-Day Discharge Options: Many of our patients undergoing laser stone removal go home the same day and return to work within 48-72 hours.
📞 Take the Next Step to Freedom from Kidney Stones
Don’t let kidney stones control your life. Contact our urologist in Sonipat at 9666460009 or visit our appointment page to schedule your consultation for laser stone removal in Sonipat.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) – Comprehensive Diagnosis and Treatment
Urinary tract infections are among the most common urological conditions, affecting millions annually. While often straightforward to treat, recurrent or complicated UTIs require expert urological evaluation.
What are UTIs? UTIs occur when bacteria enter and multiply in your urinary system. At Primax Hospital, we don’t just treat the infection – we investigate underlying causes to prevent recurrence.
Common UTI Risk Factors:
- Female anatomy (shorter urethra)
- Sexual activity and poor post-coital hygiene
- Urinary catheter use or recent urological procedures
- Diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression
- Kidney stones or urinary tract abnormalities
- Menopause-related urogenital changes
- Inadequate fluid intake
Recognizing UTI Symptoms
Common Warning Signs:
- Burning sensation during urination (dysuria)
- Frequent, urgent need to urinate
- Cloudy, dark, or foul-smelling urine
- Pelvic or lower abdominal discomfort
- Blood in urine (hematuria)
- Low-grade fever and general malaise
Emergency Symptoms Requiring Immediate Care:
- High fever (>101°F) with chills
- Severe flank pain (suggesting kidney involvement)
- Nausea, vomiting, and inability to keep fluids down
- Confusion or altered mental status (especially in elderly)
UTI Classification and Action Guide
| UTI Type |
Characteristics |
| Simple Cystitis |
Bladder infection, no complications |
| Recurrent UTI |
3+ infections per year |
| Complicated UTI |
With anatomical abnormalities or stones |
| Pyelonephritis |
Kidney infection, fever, flank pain |
Our Comprehensive UTI Management Approach
A. Accurate Diagnosis:
- Urine routine and microscopy examination
- Urine culture and antibiotic sensitivity testing
- Ultrasound to rule out anatomical causes
- Cystoscopy for recurrent cases
- Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) for reflux evaluation in children
B. Targeted Treatment:
- Culture-guided antibiotic therapy (not empirical)
- IV antibiotics for severe kidney infections
- Pain relief and symptomatic management
- Correction of underlying anatomical factors
C. Prevention Strategies:
- Prophylactic antibiotics for recurrent cases
- Lifestyle and hygiene counseling
- Adequate hydration protocols
- Cranberry supplements and probiotics
- Treatment of contributing conditions (diabetes, stones)
Why Choose Primax Hospital for UTI Treatment?
- Expert Urologists: Our team specializes in complex and recurrent UTI cases that haven’t responded to standard treatments.
- Advanced Diagnostics: We investigate root causes rather than just treating symptoms, preventing future infections.
- Comprehensive Women’s Urology: Special focus on female urological health with dedicated women’s urology consultation.
📞 Get Lasting Relief from Recurrent UTIs
If you’re struggling with frequent urinary infections, our urology specialists in Sonipat can help. Call 9666460009 to schedule your comprehensive UTI evaluation.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) – Advanced Prostate Care
Prostate enlargement is a natural part of aging for men, but it doesn’t have to compromise your quality of life. Our BPH specialists provide comprehensive care from medical management to advanced surgical solutions.
BPH occurs when the prostate gland enlarges with age, compressing the urethra and causing urinary symptoms. At Primax Hospital, we offer the latest treatments to restore normal urinary function and improve your quality of life.
BPH Risk Factors:
- Age over 50 years (affects 50% of men by age 60)
- Family history of prostate problems
- Obesity and sedentary lifestyle
- Diabetes and heart disease
- Certain medications
Recognizing BPH Symptoms
Common Urinary Symptoms:
- Weak or interrupted urine stream
- Difficulty starting urination (hesitancy)
- Frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia)
- Urgent need to urinate
- Sensation of incomplete bladder emptying
- Dribbling at the end of urination
Warning Signs Requiring Urgent Care:
- Complete inability to urinate (urinary retention)
- Blood in urine
- Severe pain or burning
- Signs of urinary tract infection
BPH Progression and Management Guide
| Stage |
Symptoms |
| Mild BPH |
Minimal bother, mild hesitancy |
| Moderate BPH |
Bothersome symptoms affecting quality of life |
| Severe BPH |
Significant obstruction, frequent nocturia |
| Complicated BPH |
Retention, stones, kidney damage |
Our Comprehensive BPH Treatment Approach
A. Thorough Evaluation:
- Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
- PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) testing
- Uroflowmetry and post-void residual measurement
- Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) for prostate volume
- Cystoscopy for direct visualization if needed
B. Medical Management:
- Alpha-blockers for immediate symptom relief
- 5-Alpha reductase inhibitors to shrink prostate
- Combination therapy for optimal results
- Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors for concurrent ED
C. Advanced Surgical Procedures:
- TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate): Gold standard surgical treatment
- Laser Prostatectomy (HoLEP/PVP): Minimally invasive, less bleeding
- Robotic Prostatectomy: For very large prostates
- Urethral Stent Placement: For high-risk patients
Why Choose Primax Hospital for BPH Treatment?
- Experienced Urologists: Our team has performed 1000+ successful prostate surgeries with excellent outcomes.
- Latest Laser Technology: Green light laser and Holmium laser options for faster recovery and minimal bleeding.
- Personalized Approach: We tailor treatment to your age, prostate size, symptoms, and lifestyle goals.
📞 Regain Your Urinary Freedom
Don’t let prostate problems control your life. Consult our best urologist in Sonipat at 9666460009 for a comprehensive BPH evaluation and treatment.
Male Infertility & Erectile Dysfunction – Specialized Andrology Care
Male reproductive health issues affect millions of couples trying to conceive and impact intimate relationships. At Primax Hospital, we provide discreet, compassionate, and effective solutions.
Male factor infertility contributes to approximately 40-50% of all infertility cases. Our andrologists specialize in diagnosing and treating the root causes of male infertility.
Common Causes of Male Infertility:
- Low sperm count or poor sperm quality
- Varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum)
- Hormonal imbalances
- Obstruction in sperm transport
- Genetic factors
- Lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol, obesity)
- Previous infections or trauma
Male Infertility Evaluation Guide
| Investigation |
Purpose |
| Semen Analysis |
Basic fertility assessment |
| Scrotal Ultrasound |
Detect varicocele, masses |
| Hormone Testing |
FSH, LH, testosterone levels |
| Genetic Testing |
Karyotyping, Y-microdeletions |
Understanding Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
ED is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance. It’s more common than you think and highly treatable.
Common ED Risk Factors:
- Cardiovascular disease and hypertension
- Diabetes mellitus
- Obesity and metabolic syndrome
- Psychological factors (stress, anxiety, depression)
- Smoking and excessive alcohol use
- Certain medications
- Previous pelvic surgery or trauma
Our Comprehensive Andrology Treatment Approach
A. Detailed Evaluation:
- Complete sexual and medical history
- Physical examination including genital assessment
- Comprehensive semen analysis (multiple samples)
- Hormonal profile (testosterone, FSH, LH, prolactin)
- Scrotal Doppler ultrasound
- Specialized tests (DNA fragmentation, antibody testing)
- ED evaluation (nocturnal penile tumescence, Doppler studies)
B. Male Infertility Treatment Options:
- Hormonal therapy for endocrine disorders
- Antioxidant supplements and lifestyle modifications
- Microsurgical varicocele repair
- Surgical sperm retrieval (TESA, PESA, Micro-TESE)
- Treatment of infections and obstructions
- Counseling and assisted reproductive techniques
C. Erectile Dysfunction Treatment:
- Oral PDE-5 inhibitors (first-line treatment)
- Testosterone replacement therapy (if deficient)
- Vacuum erection devices
- Intracavernosal injection therapy
- Penile prosthesis implantation (for refractory cases)
- Psychological counseling and sex therapy
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Male Reproductive Health?
- Specialized Andrologists: Dedicated male fertility and sexual health experts with advanced training.
- Discreet Care: Private consultations with complete confidentiality and sensitivity.
- Comprehensive Solutions: From diagnosis to advanced treatments, all under one roof.
- High Success Rates: Proven track record in improving male fertility and treating ED.
📞 Take Control of Your Reproductive Health
Don’t suffer in silence. Our urology specialists in Sonipat are here to help. Call 9666460009 for a confidential consultation about male infertility or erectile dysfunction.
Hematuria (Blood in Urine) – Thorough Investigation and Treatment
Seeing blood in your urine can be alarming. While not always serious, hematuria requires thorough investigation to rule out significant underlying conditions.
What is Hematuria? Hematuria can be visible (gross hematuria) or microscopic (detected only on testing). At Primax Hospital, we conduct comprehensive evaluations to identify the cause and provide appropriate treatment.
Common Causes of Hematuria:
- Urinary tract infections
- Kidney stones
- Enlarged prostate (BPH)
- Bladder or kidney tumors
- Kidney disease or glomerulonephritis
- Trauma to the urinary tract
- Strenuous exercise
- Medications (blood thinners)
Types of Hematuria
When to Seek Immediate Care:
- Gross hematuria with clots
- Hematuria with severe pain
- Inability to urinate
- Hematuria with fever and chills
- Recent trauma to abdomen or pelvis
Hematuria Evaluation Protocol
| Investigation Phase |
Tests Performed |
| Initial Screening |
Urine analysis, urine culture, blood tests |
| Imaging Studies |
Ultrasound, CT urography |
| Endoscopic Evaluation |
Cystoscopy |
| Specialized Tests |
Kidney biopsy, urine cytology |
Our Comprehensive Hematuria Management Approach
A. Systematic Investigation:
- Detailed medical history and physical examination
- Complete urine analysis and microscopy
- Urine culture and cytology
- Blood tests, including kidney function and coagulation profile
- Ultrasound and CT urography
- Flexible cystoscopy for direct bladder visualization
- Kidney biopsy if glomerular disease is suspected
B. Targeted Treatment:
- Antibiotic therapy for UTI-related hematuria
- Stone removal procedures for calculus-related bleeding
- Minimally invasive surgery for tumors
- Medical management for kidney disease
- Treatment of underlying bleeding disorders
C. Follow-up and Monitoring:
- Regular urine testing to ensure resolution
- Repeat imaging for tumor surveillance
- Long-term monitoring for recurrent hematuria
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Hematuria Evaluation?
- Comprehensive Workup: We don’t just treat symptoms – we investigate thoroughly to find the root cause.
- Advanced Diagnostics: State-of-the-art imaging and endoscopy equipment for accurate diagnosis.
- Multidisciplinary Approach: Collaboration with nephrologists, oncologists, and radiologists when needed.
📞 Don’t Ignore Blood in Your Urine
Hematuria can be a warning sign. Get a thorough evaluation from our urology experts in Sonipat. Call 9666460009 to schedule your consultation.
Urinary Incontinence – Regain Control and Confidence
Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine, affecting millions of people and significantly impacting their quality of life. It’s not a normal part of aging, and effective treatments are available.
What is Urinary Incontinence? Incontinence can affect both men and women, though the causes differ. At Primax Hospital, we provide compassionate, effective treatment to help you regain control.
Types of Urinary Incontinence:
- Stress: Leakage with coughing, sneezing, exercise
- Urge Incontinence: Sudden, intense urge with leakage
- Overflow Incontinence: Incomplete bladder emptying with dribbling
- Mixed Incontinence: Combination of stress and urge
- Functional Incontinence: Due to physical or cognitive impairment
Common Risk Factors:
- Pregnancy and childbirth (women)
- Prostate surgery or enlarged prostate (men)
- Aging and weakened pelvic floor muscles
- Obesity
- Chronic coughing or constipation
- Neurological disorders
- Certain medications
Incontinence Severity Assessment Guide
| Severity |
Symptoms |
| Mild |
Occasional small leaks with exertion |
| Moderate |
Frequent leakage, impacts activities |
| Severe |
Constant leakage, large volumes |
| Complete |
Total loss of bladder control |
Our Comprehensive Incontinence Treatment Approach
A. Detailed Evaluation:
- Comprehensive medical and voiding history
- Physical examination including pelvic assessment
- Urine analysis to rule out infection
- Bladder diary (recording fluid intake and voids)
- Urodynamic studies (measuring bladder function)
- Cystoscopy if indicated
- Imaging studies (ultrasound for post-void residual)
B. Conservative Management:
- Pelvic floor muscle training (Kegel exercises)
- Bladder training and timed voiding
- Weight loss and dietary modifications
- Fluid management strategies
- Biofeedback therapy
- Electrical stimulation therapy
C. Medical Treatment:
- Anticholinergic medications for urge incontinence
- Beta-3 agonists for overactive bladder
- Topical estrogen for postmenopausal women
- Alpha-blockers for overflow incontinence in men
D. Advanced Procedures:
- Botox Injections into bladder for overactive bladder
- Bulking Agent Injections for stress incontinence
- Mid-urethral Sling Surgery (women) with minimally invasive
- Artificial Urinary Sphincter (men) for severe cases
- Sacral Neuromodulation – For refractory urge incontinence
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Incontinence Treatment?
- Specialized Continence Clinic: Dedicated facility with experienced urologists and physiotherapists.
- Women’s Urology Expertise: Female urologists available for women’s comfort.
- Minimally Invasive Options: Latest surgical techniques with faster recovery.
- Personalized Treatment Plans: Tailored to your specific type and severity of incontinence.
📞 Regain Your Confidence and Control
Don’t let incontinence limit your life. Our urology specialists in Sonipat can help. Call 9666460009 for a confidential consultation.
Urethral Strictures – Expert Reconstruction and Management
Urethral stricture is a narrowing of the urethra that can cause significant urinary obstruction. Our urologists specialize in both minimally invasive and reconstructive surgical approaches.
What is a Urethral Stricture? Urethral strictures occur when scar tissue narrows the urethra, restricting urine flow. At Primax Hospital, we offer advanced treatments from simple dilation to complex reconstruction.
Common Causes:
- Previous urethral trauma or injury
- Catheterization or urological procedures
- Infections (gonorrhea, urethritis)
- Lichen sclerosus
- Congenital abnormalities
- Unknown (idiopathic)
Recognizing Stricture Symptoms
Common Warning Signs:
- Weak or spraying urine stream
- Difficulty starting urination
- Incomplete bladder emptying
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Urinary retention
- Blood in urine or semen
Complications Requiring Urgent Care:
- Complete inability to urinate
- Severe pain and bladder distension
- Kidney damage from chronic obstruction
Stricture Classification and Treatment Guide
| Stricture Length |
Location |
Severity |
| Short (<2cm) |
Bulbar urethra |
Mild obstruction |
| Moderate (2-4cm) |
Any location |
Moderate obstruction |
| Long (>4cm) |
Any location |
Severe obstruction |
| Recurrent |
Multiple dilatations failed |
Complex |
Our Advanced Stricture Management Approach
A. Accurate Diagnosis:
- Uroflowmetry (measuring urine flow rate)
- Retrograde urethrography (X-ray imaging of urethra)
- Voiding cystourethrography
- Cystoscopy and urethroscopy for direct visualization
- Ultrasound for stricture length and spongiofibrosis
B. Treatment Options:
(i) Minimally Invasive Procedures:
- Urethral Dilation: Temporary relief for short strictures
- Optical Urethrotomy: Endoscopic incision of stricture
- Laser Urethrotomy: More precise cutting with a laser
(ii) Definitive Surgical Reconstruction:
- Excision and Primary Anastomosis: Complete removal with direct connection
- Urethroplasty with Buccal Mucosa Graft: Using cheek tissue for reconstruction
- Penile Skin Flap Urethroplasty: For longer strictures
- Staged Urethroplasty: For complex cases
C. Post-Treatment Care:
- Regular follow-up with uroflowmetry
- Self-catheterization training if needed
- Long-term monitoring for recurrence
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Urethral Stricture Treatment?
- Reconstructive Urology Expertise: Our surgeons are trained in advanced urethroplasty techniques.
- High Success Rates: >90% success rate in definitive surgical reconstruction.
- Comprehensive Care: From diagnosis through long-term follow-up under one roof.
📞 Get Definitive Treatment for Urethral Strictures
Stop the cycle of repeated procedures. Consult our urethral reconstruction specialists in Sonipat at 9666460009 for permanent solutions.
Bladder Issues & Cystitis – Comprehensive Bladder Care
Bladder problems range from infections to chronic conditions affecting quality of life. Our urology team provides expert diagnosis and treatment for all bladder disorders.
Bladder issues encompass various conditions affecting bladder function and health. At Primax Hospital, we address everything from acute infections to chronic conditions.
Common Bladder Conditions:
- Acute Cystitis: Bladder infection
- Interstitial Cystitis: Chronic bladder pain syndrome
- Overactive Bladder (OAB): Urgency and frequency
- Bladder Stones: Mineral deposits in the bladder
- Bladder Tumors: Benign or malignant growths
- Neurogenic Bladder: Nerve-related dysfunction
Cystitis: Causes and Symptoms
Risk Factors for Cystitis:
- Bacterial infections (most common)
- Bladder catheter use
- Bladder stones or tumors
- Chemical irritants
- Radiation or chemotherapy
- Chronic bladder distension
Common Symptoms:
- Burning pain during urination
- Frequent, urgent need to urinate
- Pelvic pressure or discomfort
- Cloudy, bloody, or strong-smelling urine
- Low-grade fever
Bladder Condition Assessment Guide
| Condition |
Key Features |
Diagnostic Tests |
| Acute Cystitis |
Sudden onset, burning, frequency |
Urine culture |
| Interstitial Cystitis |
Chronic pain, urgency, no infection |
Cystoscopy, biopsy |
| Overactive Bladder |
Urgency, frequency, nocturia |
Urodynamics |
| Bladder Stones |
Pain, hematuria, interrupted stream |
Ultrasound, cystoscopy |
Our Comprehensive Bladder Care Approach
A. Thorough Evaluation:
- Detailed symptom assessment
- Urine analysis and culture
- Bladder ultrasound and post-void residual
- Cystoscopy for direct visualization
- Urodynamic studies for functional assessment
- CT urography for stones or tumors
- Biopsy if tumors detected
B. Acute Cystitis Treatment:
- Culture-directed antibiotic therapy
- Pain relievers (phenazopyridine)
- Increased fluid intake
- Avoid bladder irritants
C. Chronic Bladder Condition Management:
(i) Interstitial Cystitis:
- Dietary modifications (avoiding triggers)
- Pentosan polysulfate oral therapy
- Intravesical treatments (Elmiron, heparin)
- Bladder hydrodistension
- Botox injections for pain
(ii) Overactive Bladder:
- Behavioral therapies and bladder training
- Anticholinergic medications
- Beta-3 agonists (mirabegron)
- Botox injections into bladder
- Sacral neuromodulation
(iii) Bladder Stones:
- Endoscopic stone fragmentation (cystolitholapaxy)
- Laser or pneumatic lithotripsy
- Treatment of underlying causes (BPH, neurogenic bladder)
(iv) Bladder Tumors:
- Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT)
- Intravesical chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- Radical cystectomy for invasive cancer
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Bladder Disorders?
- Advanced Cystoscopy Suite: State-of-the-art flexible and rigid cystoscopy equipment.
- Interstitial Cystitis Expertise: Specialized care for this challenging chronic condition.
- Comprehensive Cancer Care: Multidisciplinary team for bladder cancer management.
📞 Get Relief from Bladder Problems
Don’t suffer with bladder issues. Our urology specialists in Sonipat provide expert care for all bladder conditions. Call 9666460009 to schedule your bladder health evaluation.
Pediatric Urology Conditions – Specialized Care for Children
Children’s urological conditions require specialized expertise and gentle care. Our pediatric urology team provides compassionate treatment for young patients and peace of mind for parents.
Pediatric urological conditions can affect babies, children, and adolescents. At Primax Hospital, we provide family-centered care with child-friendly facilities and experienced pediatric urologists.
Common Pediatric Urological Conditions:
- Undescended Testis (Cryptorchidism): Testis not in scrotum
- Hypospadias: Urethral opening on underside of penis
- Hydrocele: Fluid collection around testis
- Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR): Urine backflow to kidneys
- Posterior Urethral Valves: Blockage in urethra
- Urinary Tract Infections in Children: Recurrent infections
- Bedwetting (Nocturnal Enuresis): Beyond age 5-7 years
- Labial Adhesions: Fusion of labia minora (girls)
- Phimosis: Tight foreskin
When to Consult a Pediatric Urologist
In Infants:
- Abnormal prenatal ultrasound (hydronephrosis)
- Undescended testis at birth
- Ambiguous genitalia
- Weak or abnormal urine stream
- Swelling in the scrotum
In Children:
- Recurrent urinary tract infections
- Daytime urinary incontinence beyond age 5
- Bedwetting beyond age 7
- Pain during urination
- Blood in urine
- Abdominal or flank masses
Pediatric Urology Condition Management Guide
| Condition |
Typical Age at Diagnosis |
Treatment Window |
| Undescended Testis |
Birth to 1 year |
Surgery at 6-18 months |
| Hypospadias |
At birth |
Surgery at 6-18 months |
| VUR (Reflux) |
Infancy to early childhood |
Depends on grade |
| Bedwetting |
After age 5-7 years |
No specific window |
Our Comprehensive Pediatric Urology Approach
A. Child-Friendly Diagnosis:
- Gentle physical examination techniques
- Non-invasive imaging (ultrasound preferred)
- Sedation options for procedures when needed
- Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) for reflux
- Renal scans (DMSA, DTPA) for kidney function
- Uroflowmetry for older children
B. Condition-Specific Treatment:
(i) Undescended Testis:
- Hormonal therapy trial (limited success)
- Orchidopexy Surgery – Bringing testis into scrotum
- Laparoscopic approach for high intra-abdominal testis
- Early intervention to preserve fertility
(ii) Hypospadias:
- Hypospadias Repair (Urethroplasty) – One-stage or staged
- Correction of penile curvature if present
- Creation of normal-appearing penis
- Excellent cosmetic and functional outcomes
(iii) Vesicoureteral Reflux:
- Low-grade (I-III): Antibiotic prophylaxis + monitoring
- High-grade (IV-V): Surgical correction
- Endoscopic Deflux Injection – Minimally invasive
- Ureteral Reimplantation – Open or laparoscopic
(iv) Posterior Urethral Valves:
- Emergency catheterization at diagnosis
- Endoscopic Valve Ablation – Definitive treatment
- Long-term kidney function monitoring
- Management of secondary bladder dysfunction
(v) Bedwetting (Enuresis):
- Bedwetting alarm therapy (most effective)
- Desmopressin medication
- Bladder training exercises
- Treatment of underlying conditions (constipation, UTI)
- Counseling and reassurance for child and parents
(vi) Hydrocele:
- Observation for first year (may resolve spontaneously)
- Hydrocelectomy – Day-care surgery if persistent
- Excellent outcomes with minimal recurrence
(vii) Phimosis:
- Topical steroid creams for mild cases
- Circumcision – If severe or recurrent infections
- Preputioplasty (foreskin-preserving option)
Why Choose Primax Hospital for Pediatric Urology?
- Specialized Pediatric Urologists: Experts trained in the latest pediatric urological surgical techniques.
- Child-Friendly Environment: Colorful, welcoming spaces designed to reduce anxiety.
- Parent Involvement: We involve parents in every decision and provide clear explanations.
- Minimally Invasive Techniques: Smaller incisions, faster recovery, better cosmetic results.
- Comprehensive Follow-up: Long-term monitoring to ensure optimal growth and development.
📞 Expert Care for Your Child’s Urological Health
Your child deserves specialized pediatric urological care. Consult our pediatric urology experts in Sonipat at 9666460009 for compassionate, expert treatment.
